"大学英语基础"形成性考核册
宁波广播电视大学
学校名称：
学生姓名：
学生学号：
班 级：
形成性考核成绩记载表
考核内容分值得分辅导教师对学生的
综合评语
作业1
20
辅导教师签名：
年 月 日
作业2
20
作业3
20
作业4
20
网上自主学习
5
小组学习
5
到课率
10
班主任签名：
年 月 日
总计
100
"大学英语基础"作业（1）
满分20分 得分：
第一部分：英语知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
此部分共有15个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。
1 - Hello, Amy. How's everything?
-___________
A. Just so-so. B.That's right. C. How are you? D. Good to see you.
2.--Thank you for calling.
--_________
A. Don't mention it B. That's fine. C. Nice talking to you D. Call back again.
3. -How are you going on with your English?
--__________
A. I am very well.
B. I am going to the library.
C. I am going to take College English Test Band Four.
D. That's a good question.
4. -I'd like to withdraw 100 dollars from my account.
--_________
A. I think you can't. B. All right. Your bankbook please.
C. Thank you very much. D. My pleasure.
5. -Shall we go out for dinner tonight?
--__________
A. No, you can't. B. Yes, please.
C. Thank you, I don't want to. D. Sorry, I have a report to finish.
6. --Do you know the girl over there?
--____________.
A. How can I know? B. Yes, I remember it now.
C. It's Sam, my teacher's daughter. D. She is a good girl.
7. --You are too late! The discussion started 30 minutes ago.
--____________
A. Well, I don't care. B. Don't blame me. C. I am really sorry. D. That's great.
8. -May I borrow those magazines?
--__________ You may keep them for two weeks.
A. Of course not. B. By all means. C. I'm afraid not. D. It's up to you.
9. -Mary, we should get together some time.
--___________
A. Yes, what about next week? B. I will miss you.
C. I'm afraid I can't wait.D. You think about it.
10. -Good morning. Have you got a single room with a bathroom, please?
--___________
A. I don't know B. I'd rather not say. C. Well, guess. D. Yes, we have.
11. Would you please show me your bankbook?
--___________.
A. Sorry, I have no idea. B. Here you are. C. Come with me. D. Yes, I'd like to.
12. --How's your family?
--___________
A. Thanks all the same. B. Thanks for calling.
C. Not too bad. D. Don't mention it.
13. -I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.
--____________
A. I don't like the weather at this time of the year.
B. I don't mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.
C. Why don't you read the newspaper yourself?
D. Let's listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.
14. -Let me give you a lift.
--__________ I prefer to walk on such a lovely day.
A. Thank you. B. No, thanks. C. You are welcome. D. No, you can't.
15. -What do you think of the new mobile phone model?
-_______________
A. It goes very fast. B. It travels very fast. C. It is very expensive. D. It walks very slowly.
第二部分：词汇结构
第一节：此小节共有15个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1.Would you like some more coffee? There's still _____left.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
2.We've_____paper and ink. Ask Mr.Howard to lend us some.
A. run away with B. run out of C. run off D. run down
3.The top of the Great Wall is _____for five horses to go side by side.
A. wide B. so wide C. wide enough D. enough wide
4.I fell and hurt myself while I_____besketball yesterday
A. was playing B. am playing C. play D. played
5.It is because he is kind and modest _____he wins the respect of all presents.
A. what B. which C. why D. that
6.He asked the waiter_____the bill.
A. on B. of C. for D. after
7.The young dancers looled so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took_____pictures of them.
A. many of B. masses of C. the number of D. a large amount of
8.---Do you want to wait?
---Five days _____too long for me to wait.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
9.A long time ago, I _____in London for three years.
A. had lived B. have lived C. lived D. have been living
10.The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, _____he could be in close contact with other
masters(大师).
A. where B. in which C. that D. in that
11.They sent the letter to me _____mistake.
A. by B. for C. on D. with
12.Although they are twins, they have nothing in _____.
A. usual B. common C. always D. fact
13.I don't know _____to deal with such matter.
A. what B. how C. which D./
14.---Do you want to wait?
---Five days _____too long for me to wait.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
15.The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power _____increased enormously ever
since.
A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
第二节：此小节的短文中共有10个空白处，针对每个空白处有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to 1 my holiday alone, without my wife. We had not 2 .My common sense told me that all habits---even good ones---should be 3 from time to time. Doing everying together with my wife had become very much of a habit with me. So I had gone off to Italy 4 my own to spend three weeks at a hotel at the seaside. I had hoped it would be nice and warm. But actually it was 35 in the shade, 5 enough to roast an ox. I walked about in shorts, my bald head 6 with a handkerchief, sweating and thirsty.And all the time I had to 7 my wife, who had gone to the mountains of North Wales and was doubtless 8 herself very much. Why had I, with my sensitive English skin, gone to Italy of all places? At night, I was kept 9 by two bands 10 like mad in the bar downstairs.
1. A.take B.spend C.cost D.use
2. A.debated B.approved C.agreed D.quarreled
3. A.broken B.taken C.separated D.formed
4. A.with B.for C.at D.on
5. A.cool B.warm C.cold D.hot
6. A.touching B.touched C.covered D.covering
7. A.talk to B.discuss with C.hear of D.think of
8. A.enjoying B.favoring C.liking D.loving
9. A.asleep B.awake C.astonished D.alike
10. A.play B.compose C.composing D.playing
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。
Passage 1
The weather seems to be everybody's favorite topic of conversation in Britain. This is not because the weather is particularly exciting, or even because people are particularly interested in it,but because people have to talk about something and the weaher serves as a convenient subject .It's something everybody shares and it's a safe topic,not too personal or intimate.(亲密的)
The main thing to say about the weather in Britain is that it's unpredictable. For some people this is interesting for others it is irritating(烦人的).But certainly you can never tell with certainty from one day to the next what the weather is going to be like. Every morning when you wake up is a glorious surprise-especially if you have planned to go to the seaside and you find it is pouring rain or snowing. There are weather forecasts(预报) on the radio and TV and in the newspaper-but on the whole nobody believes them.
Because British weather is so unpredictable, some visitors get quite the wrong impression. Some people spend two weeks in Britain in the middle of a heat wave. They come back the next year equipped with bikinis(比基尼), sun cream and shorts, only to find that it never stops raining and the temperature never rises above 10 degrees.
1.Everybody in Britain is fond of talking about weather because______.
A.the weather is particularly exciting
B.people are particularly interested in it
C.weather is a personal topis
D.weather is a safe topic
2.The word "unpredictable"(in Line 1, Paragraph2)means______
A.cannot be told in advance
B.cannot be understood
C.cannot be prepared for ahead
D.cannot be concluded
3.The author points out that______
A.people in Britain know for sure what the weather is going to be like the next day
B.weather forecasts are missing on the radio and TV and in the newspaper
C.people don't believe weather forecasts on the radio and TV and in the newspaper
D.people on the whole find the weather in Britain irritating
4.According to the last paragraph, some visitor's wrong impression is that____
A.weather in Britain is cold
B.Britain is a hot country
C.travelers dislike Britain
D.it always rains in Britain
5.The passage mainly talks about______.
A.culture in Britain
B.people in Britain
C.weather in Britain
D.travel in Britain
Passage 2
As prices and building costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself"(DIY) trend in the U.S. continues to grow.
"We needed furniture for our living room," says John Ross, "and we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try marking a few tables and chairs." John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a two-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatifield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe marking factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. "I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself."
John and Jim are not unusual people. In order to save money, most families in the country are doing everything they can so that they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a " do-it-yourselfer", you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.
1.We can learn from the text that many newly married people______
A.find it hard to pay for what they need
B,have to learn to make their own furniture
C.take DIY courses run by the government
D.seldom go to a departement store to buy things
2.John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to_____.
A.run a DIY shop
B.make or repair things
C.save time and money
D.improve the quality of life
3.When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim____.
A.makes shoes in his home
B.does his extra work at night
C.does his own car and homes repairs
D.keeps hourse and looks after his children
4.Jim Hatifield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when_____.
A.his car repairs cost too much
B.the car repair class was not helpful
C.he could not possibly do tow jobs
D.he had to raise the children all by himself
5.What would be the best title for the text?
A.The Joy of DIY
B.You Can Do It Tool
C.Welcome to Our DIY Course!
D.Ross and Hatifield: Believers in DIY
Passage 3
Have you eaten too much over the holidays? You should try fidgeting for a while. Those around you might not like it, but scratching(moving your nails aginst a part of your body) and twitching(moving suddenly and quickly when you don't want to) is an important way of burning up calories.
American researchers have found that some people's squirming(continuously turn your body when nervous)and wigging(move in small movements, especially from side to side) equals several miles of slow running each day.
The scientists, based at the National Institute of Health's Laboratory in Phenix, Arizona, are studing why some people get fat and others stay slim.
In one study 177 people each spent 24 hours in a room in the institude where the amount of energy is measured by their oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. By the end of the day, some people had burned up 800calories in toe-tapping,(moving the front part of your foot up and down) finger-drumming(hitting your fingers continuously and lightly against something hard) and other nervous habits. However, others had burned up only 100 calories.
The reasearchers found that slim women fidget more than fat women, but there was no significant difference in men. Heavy people burn up more energy when they fidget than do thin people.
1.Based on the passage, the word "fidgeting" means which of the following?_____
A.scratching and twitching
B. squirming and wigging
C.slow running
D.moving one's body nervously
2.Why do some people get fat and other people stay slim according to the passage?
A.thin people burn up less calories than fat people
B.fat people burn up more calories than thin people
C.those who burn up more calories than others will be thinner
D.those who fidget more than others will be thinner
3.What was found in the scientific experiment?
_____.
A.the energy burned up by fat people when they fidget was more than that burned up by thin people when they fidget
B.some people's fidgeting burned up more than 800calories, but some people's burned up less than 100 calories
C.slim women figet more than fat women but fat men fidget more than thin men
D.thin men fidget more than fat men
4.To be thin in a pleasant way is to be _____.
A.skinny
B.bony
C.slim
D.underweight
5.A fidget habit is thought to be ____by scientists.
A.a way to lose fat
B.a nervous habit annoying the people around
C.a better exercise than slow running
D.a habit of thin people
第四部分：写作（满分15分）
要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My Hobbies
"大学英语基础"作业（2）
满分20分 得分：
第一部分：英语知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
此部分共有15个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。
1. -Let me introduce myself. I'm steward.
--_____________
A. What a pleasure. B. Pleased to meet you.
C. I don't know. D. Thanks a lot.
2. -Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?
--___________
A. I'm afraid you can. B. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.
C. Yes, I don't think so. D. I'll think about it later.
3. -I bought this painting in my country. I hope you like it.
--_____________
A. It's a pity. B. No wonder.
C. That's exactly what I want! D. Let's face it.
4. -How do you do?
--__________
A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do?
C. Not too bad. D. Very well.
5. -Are you going on holiday for a long time?
--_________
A. It was a long time. B. Two weeks ago.
C. No. Only a couple of days. D. Not long time ago.
6. -I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations!
--__________
A. Oh, no, no. B. No, I didn't do very well.
C. Thanks. D. Don't praise me.
7. -I'd like to open a current account.
--________
A. Please jump the queue. B. Please open an account.
C. Please fill out these forms. D. You are slow.
8.-It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon?
--___________
A. I don't think so. B. Yes, it's cold. But spring is coming.
C. I need my coat, please. D. Yes, it's too cold, so I don't feel like going out today.
9. -Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson.
--________.
A. Oh, I don't think you ate well. B. I'm not a good cook in fact.
C. Be careful next time. D. I'm glad you enjoyed it.
10. --What a beautiful dress you have on today!
--____________
A. It is suitable for me. B. No, it isn't.
C. You want to have one, too? D. Thank you.
11. -I'm sorry I'm late.
-________Come earlier next time.
A. No trouble. B. All right.
C. It doesn't matter. D. I don't matter.
12. -Could I borrow your English Dictionary?
--___________
A. Thank you very much. B. No, I am not availble.
C. I'm sorry. It's not at hand now. D. It's very kind of you.
13. -Hey, Linda. You look so pale. What's the matter?
-___________
A. Thank you. B. Are you OK?
C. I'm just getting over the flu. D. I'm feeling well.
14. -Hello, is that police station?
-___________.
A. No, why are you calling? B. Yes, Can I help you?
C. You are right. D. Yes. What's your question?
15. --Can I ask you a few questions?
-___________
A. What do you do? B. It's a good idea.
C. No, thanks. D. Certainly.
第二部分：词汇结构
第一节：此小节共有15个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1.Tom _____more than twenty pounds on the novel.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
2.The bicycle you saw isn't _____.It belongs to_____.
A. me; you B. mine; hers C. hers; his D. his; her
3.How _____you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?
A. can B. must C. need D. may
4.Don't forget _____the window before leaving the room.
A. to have closed B. to close C. having closed D. closing
5.I though Jim would say something about his school report, but he _____it.
A. doesn't mention B. hadn't mentioned C. didn't mention D. hasn't mentioned
6.He succeeded _____out a lot of things entirely new in the world.
A. in working B. to work C. working D. at working
7.In the _____of the lecture, he often became absent-minded.
A. course B. court C. cause D. career
8.--- _____is your girl friend like?
---She is very kind and good-looking.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Who
9.Nancy is considered to be _____the other students in her class.
A. less intelligent B. the most intelligent C. intelligent as well D. as intelligent as
10.If the phone rings again, I_____it.
A. ignore B. will ignore C. will have ignored D. will be ignoring
11. He helped me my homework.
A. with B. to C. about D. of
12. England is an island country, ______consists of three principal islands, and ____mild climate is generally.
A. It...its B. She...her C. He... his D. She ...its
13. You had better _____a doctor as soon as possible.
A. seeing B. saw C. see D. seen
14. There______ a book and some magazines on the desk..
A. is B. are C. have D. has
15. _________I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before
A. Unless B. If C. Because D. But
第二节：此小节的短文中共有10个空白处，针对每个空白处有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.
Ann's 1 were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night.The 2 was waken up by the family dog, Danny,who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something 3 .She 4 and 5 ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.
When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious body was far too 6 for the little girl to move alone, but the 7 girl brought the dog 8 and tied the dog's lend(牵狗的皮带) to Frank's left ankle. She then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog 9 Frank to safety.
The 10-year-old girl,Ann, 10 her big brother from death.
1 A.parents B.brother and sister C.friends D.classmates
2. A.child B.boy C.girl D.dog
3. A.delicious B.bad C.burn D.burning
4. A.stood up B.woke up C.got up D.put up
5. A.at once B.at first C.at last D.at that moment
6. A.big B.small C.light D.heavy
7. A.careless B.busy C.clever D.careful
8. A.inside B.outside C.back D.near
9. A.pushed B.pulled C.careded D.made
10. A.was received B.got C.was saved D.saved
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。
Passage 1
The first Olympic competition was held in ancient Greek city of Olympic more than two
thousand seven hundred years ago. The modern day summer Olympics began in the Greek capital, Athens.
At the first Olympics, men took part in foot races during celebrations to honor the Greek god, Zeus. More races and sports were added later.
Greece held these Olympic games every four years for the next one thousand years. The ancient Romas banned them in the fourth century.
The mordern Olympic games began more than one hurdred years ago. Baron Pierre de Coubertin of France proposed a world celebration of sports like the ancient games of Greece.
The first modern Olympic were held in Althen in 1896. Athletes from eight countries competed in ten sports. The purpose was to help athetes develop strength and values through competition. It also provided a way for athletes of all nations to become friends.
The Olympic symbol of five linked rings represents this friendship. Baron de Coubertin designed it in 1930. The rings represent the linking through sports of the major populated areas of the world-Europe, Asia, Africa,Australia and the two American continents, represented by one ring. The colors of rings are blue, yellow, black, green and red. The flag of each nation cometing in the games has at least one of these colors. Under the rings is the Olympic saying in Latin: "Citius, Altius, Fortius". The words mean "Swifter, Higher, Stronger".
1.The first Olympic competition was held _____
A.about two thousand nine hurdred years ago.
B.more than three thousand seven hurdred years ago
C.about two thousand seven hundred years ago
D. more than two thousand seven hunderd years ago
2.According to the passage in the fourth century_____
A. Greece held Olympic games every four years
B.Olympic games were forbidden by the ancient Romans
C.more and more men took part in foot races
D. the modern Olympic games began
3.Which of the following about Baron Pierre de Coubertin is NOT TURE?
A.He proposed a world celebration of sports.
B.He made great contribution to the modern Olympic games.
C.He was an American
D.He designed the Olympic symbol
4.The purpose of the modern Olympic games is to _____.
A.develop strength, values and international friendship through competition
B. fight against social problems
C.have a world celebration of sports like the ancient games of Greece
D.honor the Greek god, Zeus
5.The Latin word "Altius" means_____in English?
A.swifter B.higher C.stronger D.none of the above
Passage 2
One day in 1965, when I was a library woker at school, a teacher came to me. She had a student who finished his work beofore all the others and needed something more difficult for him to do. "Could you help me in the library?" She asked. I said, "Send him along."
Soon, a golden-haired boy appeared. "Do you have a job for me ?"he asked. I told him about a system for sorting books. He picked up the idea immediately. Then I showed him some cards for some unreturned books that I thought had been returned but not recorded. Maybe some books were put on wrong places. He said, "Is it a kind of a detective(侦探)job?" I answered yes, and then begin his work.
He had found three books with wrong cards by the time his teacher opened the door and said, "Time for rest!"he argued for finishing the finding job, but the teacher won,
The next moring, he arrived early, "I want to finish these books," he said. At the end of the day, when he asked to work with me more often, it was easy for me to say yes.
After a few weeks I foude a note on my desk, inviting me to dinner at the boy's home. At the end of a pleasant evening, his mother declared that the family would be moving to another school. Her son's first concern, she said , was leaving the library. "Who will find the lost books?" he asked. When the time came, it was hard to say goodbye. Though at the beginning he had seemed an ordinary boy, his strong feeling of interest had made him diefferent.
Do you know who he is ? This boy became a great man of the Information Age:Bill Gates.
1.Why did the teacher go to the library to find a job for Bill Gates?
A.Because the teacher found the librarian quite busy.
B.Because Bill Gates wanted to find a job.
C.Because Bill Gates finished his study quickly and had more free time than the others.
D.Because the library needed a new worker.
2.What do you know from the passage?
A.Library work was very difficult for Bill Gates.
B.Bill Gates did his job without any difficulty.
C.The librarian was too busy to have a rest.
D.His mother hoped that Bill Gates would stay for his job.
3.The sentence "He picked up the idea immediately"means that_____.
A.he learned that system quickly
B.he collected that system quickly
C.he lifted up that system quickly
D.he improved that system quickly
4.What was Bill Gates expected to do in the library?
A.Finding the lost cards.
B.Learning the system.
C.Helping the worker with everything in the library.
D.Finding books with wrong cards.
5.How did Bill Gates feel when his family would move to another school area?
A.Sad B.Pleasant. C.Worried D.Interested
Passage 3
The University of London is one of Britain's largest for higher education, with a name for international education. Located in one of the world's most dynamic(有活力的)cities, we can offer international students a wide and diverse cultural life, as well as the very best course choice and teaching. We offer our international students the ability to study and improve their command(掌握)of English, to ensure they get best from the course of their choice.
International students are assured of a successful and happy time while studying at the University of London. We have a Student Office to help you at all times, and first-year students are ensured a place in halls of residence if desired. Your teacher will give you personal instructions if required. Students can enjoy themselves in the free health center at any time.
As a final point, we offer religious service rooms for those of all faiths and as London is an international city, we can put students in touch with many religious groups in this area. Finally,with excellent air, rail and road links to the rest of Britain, Europe and the world, getting here is easy.
1.The University of London is situated at a city_____
A.well known for producing excellent professors
B.full of activity and energy
C.where you can enjoy everything free of charge
D.that is quiet and peacefull all the time
2. The University of London is famous for_____.
A.the largest number of students
B.being located at the Thames
C.excellent transportation
D.international education
3.Whenever international students have any difficulty in life, they can go to _____for help.
A.the local government
B.the school authority
C.the Student Service Office
D.their teacher
4.The university assures the first year student that_____.
A.they can have a plave in halls of residence if they wish to
B.they don't have to pay for their first-year education
C.all of them will be put into some religious groups
D.they can rent houses at Newcastle at a very low price
5.The main purpose of this passage is to _____.
A.attract more travelers to London
B.show that the Untiversiy offer religious service
C.draw more international students
D.show how students enjoy their study and life at this university
第四部分：写作（满分15分）
要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
The Chinese New Year
"大学英语基础"作业（3）
满分20分 得分：
第一部分：英语知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
此部分共有15个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。
1. -Sorry to give you so much trouble.
--_________
A. I think so. B. oh, I'm sorry.
C. It's OK. D. You are busy.
2. -Come and see me if you have time.
-_________
A. I can't B. I'll think it over.
C. Thank you. D. I will
3. - You have won the football game. Congratulations!
-- ____________
A. We are really lucky. B. No one else could do it.
C. Oh, not really. D. It's nice of you to say so.
4. -I am planning to study abroad, and I want your advice.
--__________
A. You do not have to. B. You ask me?
C. What can I do for you? D. It is unnecessary.
5. -Thanks, you saved my life!
--__________
A. Oh, I'm afraid I didn't do well enough. B. I'm glad I could help.
C. No Problem. D. It's not necessary for you to say so.
6. -How many languages does Peter speak?
--______________.
A. Many languages. B. Pretty well.
C. Four languages. D. With his roommates.
7. -I'd like to book a room, please.
--_________
A. Single or double? B. Good or bad?
C. Which room? D. We don't have books here.
8. --Do you know where I can find a supermarket?
--____________
A. Ask others. B. Around the corners.
C. You can walk there. D. What do you want to buy?
9. --George told me he could not come here because his mother was ill.
--____________
A. It's good. B. That's bad
C. He is impolite D. What a pity!
10. -What's the problem with your bike?
--__________
A. Not at all B. Good, thank you.
C. Nothing serious. D. Sure.
11. --Let's go for a drive.
--___________
A. I'm busy. B. It drives me mad.
C. All right. Let's go. D. I don't say anything.
12. -Who is speaking, please?
--___________
A. Could I speak to Mr.Zhang, please? B. One moment, please.
C. I'd like to leave a message. D. This is John Wang speaking.
13_Let's go to the library this afternoon.
_ _____.
A.Yes, that's right. B.No. I can't.
C.What above you? D.That's a good idea.
14.--Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop?
_ _____.
A.Yes, go straight down this way to the end. B.Why do you ask me the way?
C.Yes, I will. D.No, I can't tell you that.
15.--Let me introduce Peter to you. He is my roommate.
-- _____
A.Hello, Peter. B.Sorry, I don't know him.
C.Let me introduce myself, too. D.Thank you for introducing.
第二部分：词汇结构
第一节：此小节共有15个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1. He ____ lives in the house where he was born.
A. already B. yet C. sti11 D. ever
2. I cannot tell the ____difference between the twins.
A. secret B. single C. simple D. slight
3. James Watt ____the steam engine
A. was inventing B. invented C. had invented D. has invented
4. Jimmy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him____.
A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to
5. The ____is just around the corner and you won't miss it.
A. bicycle's shop B. bicycle shop C. bicycles shop D. bicycles' shop
6. Last night he studied English _____midnight
A. for B. by C. to D. until
7. At that time, she on a journey with her friend.
A. is B. was C. has been D. is being
8. In the evening we smoked and talked and never _____going out except for exercise.
A. dreaming B. dreamed in C. dreamed of D. have dreamed
9. Twenty people were_______wounded in the air crash.
A. quickly B. wrongly C. bitterly D. seriously
10. The top of the Great Wall is______for five horses to go side by side.
A. wide B. so wide C. wide enough D enough wide
11. A pair of spectacles______ what I need at the moment
A. is B. are C. has D. have
12. The earth _____round the sun.
A. is moving B. moves C. moved D. has moved
13. He has on his farm
A. 20 head of cattles B. 20 heads of catties C. 20 heads of cattle D. 20 head of cattle
14. - The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.
-________no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p. m
A. You have B. They have C. It is D. There is
15. John speaks German as if he____ a German.
A. is B. was C. has been D. were
第二节：此小节的短文中共有10个空白处，针对每个空白处有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Nowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would do. When I was at school, we had to choose 1 when we were fifteen. I chose scientific subjects." 2 scientists will earn a lot of money, " my parents said. For three years I tried to learn physics and chemistry, but in the __3 I decided that 1 would never be a scientist. It was a long time __4 I told my parents that 1 wasn't happy at school. So my father said, "Well, the best thing to do now is to look for a job."
I __5 about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. __6 of them could suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later. 7 I was still in bed, someone phoned, "Is that Miss Jenkins?" a man's voice asked. "I know your hobby is photography and I've got a job that might interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson. "I decided to see him. I was so excited that 1 almost forgot 8 goodbye to my mother.
I arrived a bit early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I 9 waiting a long time. 1 replied, "No, not long." After talking to me for about 20 minutes he offered me a job - not as a photographer 10 a model!
1 A what should study B what he studied C what to study D what studied
2 A for the future B In the future C For future D In future
3 A close B last C end D final
4 A before B as C when D while
5 A told B asked C talked D said
6 A Both B Neither C Nor D Not all
7 A nice B whereas C while D before
8 A saying B to say C speaking D to speak
9 A had been B would be C was D might be
10 A being B as C to be D but
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。
Passage 1
In the water around New York city is a very small island called Liberty Island. On Liberty Island there is a very special statue called the Statue of Liberty. It is one the most famous sights in the world.
The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The statue was made by a France sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris.
Liberty, of course,means freedom, and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S independence from England. The statue was built in France, taken apart piece by piece, and then rebuilt in the United States. It was opened for the public on October 28,1886.
As you might expect, the statues is very big. Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue. If they want, they can then walk up 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.
1.A good title for this selection is _____
A.Famous Sights in the world
B.Liberty Island
C.The Statue of Liberty
D.A city in France
2.The word "sights" in the first paragraph means_____
A.a small present or gift
B.a kind of postcard
C.the power of seeing
D.something that you can see
3.The statue was built_____
A.in France
B.in the United States
C.in England
D.on Liberty Island
4.We may conclude that the elevator does not_____.
A.go fast enough
B.cost lots of money
C.go to the top
D.both A and B
5.The man who made the part of the statue that we can see on the outside was_____
A.an unknown architect
B.Bartholdi
C.Eiffel
D.both A and B
Passage 2
We were sorry that we had to ask the young man to leave the job. It was not that he was unpopular with the other people in the office. Everyone liked him. Nor was it that he was incapable. He had plenty of abilities. The problem was that so much of his work was unsatisfactory: it wasn't good enough. Sometimes he would leave a job unfinished, and nerver come back to complete it. Other times his writing would be so irregible that you couldn't read it. Or he might disappear from the office for an hour or so with no explanation of where he had been. Once or twice he sat unoccupied(不做事)for a while, doing nothing at all, until someone noticed him and gave him some worl. I supposed he felt that we had mistreated him, that we had not been fair to him. But I didn't think we had misjudged him. We didn't make up our minds until we had given him every chance to show what he could do. However, I confessed that it made me uncomfortable to have to tell him that he had lost his job. A person sent to us by an employment agency(职业介绍所) would replace him the next week.
1.From the passage, the young man was asked to leave the job because_____.
A.he was unpopular
B.he was incapable
C.he was irresponsible(不负责的)
D.he was slow
2.In the passage "illegible"(in Line5) refers to_____
A.difficult or impossible to read
B.easy and ready to read
C.easy and smooth to write
D.difficult or impossible to write
3.We learn from the passage that the author did the following EXCEPT_____
A.misjuding the young man
B.giving the young man every chance to show what he could do
C.observing the young man's performance in his job
D.explaining the reasons why the young man had to leave the job
4.The author felt _____to tell the young man he had lost the job.
A.excited
B.angry
C.delighted
D.uncomfortable
5._____will take the young man's place naxt week.
A.A person recommended by a manager
B.A persom recommended by an employment agency
C. A persom recommended by a school
D. A persom recommended by a business organization
Passage 3
When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo. Perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These "Polar Bears"are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3oC, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and waster temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say their favourite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system because it forces the blood to move fast to the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round:they find it fun and relaxing. As one 7.-year-old woman says."When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."
1.The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that_____
A.they should be easy to make friends with
B.they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four could months
C.they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February
D.they must reach the ago of 60
2.Doctors_____.
A.encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively.
B.point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming.
C.believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer.
D.have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.
3.According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that_____.
A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue
B.cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter
C.cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high
D.Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water.
4.The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for_____
A.they can remain young.
B.it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter.
C.they find it enjoyable and interesting
D.they might meet fewer troubles in life.
5.The passage is mainly about_____.
A.a group of cold-water swimming lovers
B.the Polar Bear's life in New York
C.doctor's idea about cold-water swimming
D.the requirements of the Polar Bear Club
第四部分：写作（满分15分）
要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My Favorite Food
"大学英语基础"作业（4）
满分20分 得分：
第一部分：英语知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
此部分共有15个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。
1._I am calling to say goodbye.
_ _____
A.Why not? B.Who comes? C.What time are you leaving? D.I will see you.
2. -Can you help me?
-________.
A Oh, I don't know. B Sure. What is it? C Don't mention it. D That's it.
3. -You speak very good English.
-_______.
A Just so so. B No, not good. C Thank you very much. D You are good.
4. -What's wrong with your car?
-_______.
A It's very expensive. B I like it. C One of the windows is broken. D It's not for sale.
5. -I must apologize to you for the delay.
-_____.
A That's all right. B No trouble at all. C All the best D You are welcome.
6. -Excuse me, but there's a problem with the heating.
-_______, we will solve it as soon as possible.
A Sorry, I apologize for that B It's OK C Yes, please D Maybe
7. -How much is this blue tablecloth?
-________.
A The green one is better. B Ten dollars and thirty cents.
C It's cheap D Yes, It's beautiful.
8. -Would you like to see a film?
-_______.
A Yes, I'd love to B Do it, please. C No, you like it? D How do you do?
9. -Have a nice holiday!
-Yes. _______.
A The same to you. B You do too. C same as you. D You have it too.
10. -Our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I'm sure we'll win!
-_______.
A Cheers! B Good luck! C Congratulations! D Go ahead!
11. -I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations!
--__________
A. No. I didn't do well enough. B. Who told you that?
C. Thanks. D. Yes, I got a good market.
12. -I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes?
--___________
A. No, thanks. B. I'm very busy now. C. At about 5:30. D. I don't need to go there.
13. -Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.
--____________. Maybe another time.
A. I hope you enjoy it B. That's good
C. Oh! I'm sorry to hear that D. Great! I really had a good time
14. -Mm, it's not a bad room, is it?
--_________
A. Oh, it's great! B. What do you think of the room?C. I don't care. D. Why do you ask me?
15. -What is she?
--___________
A. She is a typist. B. She is talking to her friend. C. She is having a holiday. D. She is my sister.
第二部分：词汇结构
第一节：此小节共有15个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1. Measles ____long time to get over
A. spend B. spends C. take D. takes
2. It is said that Britain has the highest ______of road traffic in the world-over 60 cars for every mile of road.
A. density B. popularity C. intensity D. Prosperity
3. He talks as if he _____everything in the world.
A. knows B. knew C. had known D. would have known
4. He never laughs people when they are_____ trouble.
A. to...in B. at...in C. at...at D. to...at
5. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _____have been solved by the end of next week.
A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually
6. James Watt______ the steam engine.
A. was inventing B. invented C. had invented D. has invented
7. Mathematics ______study or science of numbers.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
8. It was for this reason her uncle moved out of Hew York and settled down in a small village
A. which B. why C. that D. how
9. I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly _______to me.
A. appeared B. happened C. occurred D. emerged
10. I have views quite different from my______.
A. teacher view B. teacher C. teacher' D. teacher's
11. Small arms _____often carried by the soldiers
A. are B. has C. was D. have
12. Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired ______him.
A. of B. with C. at D. on
13. You may come ____today ____tomorrow.
A. either-or- B. both-and- C. neither-nor- D. from-to-
14. At first I showed great interest in the play, but soon I ____it.
A. tired B. got tired of C. was tired from D. was tired with
15. We came finally _____the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.
A. of B. into C. to D. at
第二节：此小节的短文中共有10个空白处，针对每个空白处有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years 1 . At that time, zoos were places 2__ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 3 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.
____4 for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was 5 natural. ___6__ the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.
In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more ___7 in large areas so that they can live more 8 as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow ___9 the areas 10 animals live in.
1 A later B ago C before D after
2 A which B that C when D where
3 A up of B into C of D for
4 A Unfortunately B Successfully C luckily D Unusually
5 A only B anything only C but D anything but
6 A Despite B Since C Now that D Although
7 A freedom B food C drink D dependence
8 A silently B comfortably C difficultly D independently
9 A over B through C for D below
10 A that B where C when D these
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的序号。
Passage 1
Younger people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy but rather to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furniture and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking and singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. They ask, "Why did it happen?" "What should we do about it?"
One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: "You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group. "
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A A special war into the woods.
B Life of adults in a special work group.
C Life of teenagers in a special work group.
D How adults and teenagers live together in a special group.
2.When and where was the special program offered?
A Every summer in Hew York City.
B Every winter in Hew York State.
C Every summer in Hew York State.
D Every winter in Hew York City.
3. What will people do when someone breaks a rule?
A Criticize him or her.
B Have a group discussion about it.
C Make more rules.
D Ask him or her to work more in the woods
4. Which of the following is NOT stated directly in the passage as a purpose of the program?
A To keep members of the group busy doing something.
B To make the people there understand the meaning of work.
C To find a way to solve the generation gap.
D To help people find enjoyment in work.
5. What do the teenagers NOT do when they are free?
A They learn photography.
B They learn painting.
C They build houses.
D They sit around singing.
Passage 2
When he took office, George W. Bush, son of former president George Herbert Walker Bush, became the first son to follow his father into the White House since John Quincy Adams followed his father John Adams in the early 19th century.
Bush was born on July 6, 1946, in New Haven, Connecticut, the first child of George Herbert Walker Bush and Barbara Pierce Bush. Although George Herbert Walker Bush began his career in the oil industry, he finally served as a congressman(国会议员), and vice（副的） president and president of the United States.
At the age of two. Bush moved with his parents from Connecticut to Odessa, Texas, where his father took up the oil business. After a year in Texas, the family moved to California for business reasons. A year later, the family returned to Texas and settled in Midland, where Bush lived from 1950 to 1959.
In 1959, again for business reasons, the family moved to Houston, Texas. In 1961 Bush left Texas and went to Andover, Massachusetts, to attend Phillips Academy, a boarding(寄宿学校) school that his father had also attended.
At Phillips, Bush played basketball, baseball, and football. He was best known for being head cheerleader (啦啦队队长) . Although he was not good at them, in 1964 he enrolled at Yale University in Connecticut; his father and grandfather had also attended Yale. At Yale, Bush was considered an average student, but he was popular with his classmates.
Bush graduated from Yale with a bachelor's degree in history in 1968. Then he joined the Air National Guard and remained in the Guard until 1973. After earning his MBA form Harvard in 1975, Bush returned to Midland. Like his father, he first entered the oil industry as a "landsman" .
However, Bush's oil companies never enjoyed great success. He took more interest in politics. He helped his father to become president and in 1994 he himself was elected governor of Texas.
1. What does the writer intend to tell us in the first paragraph?
A George W. Bush is a famous American president.
B George W. Bush is not the first son of former president George Herbert Walker Bush.
C John Quincy Adams and his father were not former American presidents.
D George W. Bush is the second one in American history to follow his father into the White House
2. We may learn from the text that young Bush_____.
A got on very well at the universities
B was very good at basketball, baseball and football
C did everything as his father had done
D is not a very successful politician like his father
3. From the year when Bush was two to the year 1959, the Bush family moved in all_____.
A seven times
B four times
C five times
D six times
4. Which of the following is NOT true about George W. Bush?
A Young Bush lived with his family in Texas from 1948 to 1961.
B He once studied at a university that his father and grandfather had also attended.
C He once ruled over an American state before he entered the White House.
D He once served at the Air Rational Guard for about five years.
5. What would be the possible reason that Bush's oil business was not successful?
A He was not an expert in this field.
B He was more interested in politics than in business.
C He could not do as well as his father does,
D Oil business was not prosperous at that time.
Passage 3
Last Friday a storm tore through two villages in the New Territories destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or torn roofs. One person was killed, several were badly injured and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller injuries. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless as a result of the storm.
A farmer, Mr. C.Y. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. "
I was in the kitchen with my wife and children, "he said, "when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us, we managed to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened. "
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she noticed that her house was shaking. She rushed outside immediately with her children.
"There was no time to take anything, "she said." A few minutes later, the roof came down. " Soldiers helped to bring people out of the flooded area and the Welfare Department provided food, clothes and shelter.
1.Some of the people were taken to hospital because_____.
A they had been killed
B they had been badly injured
C they had received a number of small injuries
D they were homeless
2. When the storm first began, Mr. Tan_____
A was in bed
B was inside his house
C had just gone to work
D had just gone outside
3. When Mr. Tan's house fell down, inside it.
A only one of his children was
B only his children were
C his wife and his children were
D the whole family was
4. Mrs. Woo and her family escaped injury because .
A her husband had gone to work
B they were all outside the house when the storm began
C she heard the loud noise
D she noticed the house shaking
5. Which of these would be the best title for the passage?
A A Lucky Escape
B Mr. Tan's Bravery
C The Work of the Welfare Department
D A Terrible Storm
第四部分：写作（满分15分）
要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
How I Spend My Spare Time
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